There is a lot to be cynical about. The planet鈥檚 climate is changing faster than our solutions for managing it. Wars on multiple continents have left millions of people displaced or dead. Creeping authoritarianism. Given the state of global affairs, one might wonder if people have soured on something as idyllic as love. In the fall, Todd McGowan, professor of film studies, devoted his class, 鈥淟ove and the Romantic Comedy,鈥 to find out if students do really believe in love, and could reach a collective answer.
One December morning, McGowan strides across the floor of a large classroom in Innovation Hall in running shoes, jeans, and a long black sleeve shirt with the words 鈥淟ACK鈥 circled in white鈥攑araphernalia for an organization he co-founded that explores psychoanalytic theory in the vein of the French philosopher Jacques Lacan. McGowan is slim and bald and begins the 100-person class with a mix of jokes, often at his own expense.
McGowan is a prolific writer (he has published 16 books and has three more under contract) who theorizes widely: Hegel and identity politics, to free will and comedy. Humor is an excellent delivery method for such topics and allows students to participate in what could be an intimidating space.
The class discussion wends between the films Groundhog Day and Glengarry Glen Ross and examination of the German philosopher Byung-Chul Han鈥檚 ideas in the book The Agony of Eros. McGowan advances to a slide with a Han quote, 鈥淚n a world of unlimited possibilities, love itself represents an impossibility,鈥 which kicks off debate concerning dating apps and capitalism.
鈥淚n a world of unlimited consumption, all these distractions get in the way of love,鈥 one student suggests.
鈥淥n Amazon you can buy anything except a person to love,鈥 McGowan muses. 鈥淓verything else is possible.鈥
Dating apps give the illusion of the endless swipe of possibilities, another student offers.
鈥淎re we the victims to a culture that has no limits? No mystery?鈥 McGowan asks. 鈥淟ove requires lack. That鈥檚 why I am wearing this shirt today.鈥
鈥淟ove is a disruption of the everyday鈥 it is what allows us to transcend our everyday existence and find a value that is not reducible to exchange or use.鈥
Class ends and McGowan still has at least a dozen slides left to show that he promises to post online.
鈥淚 never reteach a class. Ever. Ever,鈥 McGowan says afterwards. 鈥淪o, this is the one time鈥 shouldn鈥檛 say that. Because people have really liked it. So, if I did it again, I would just do all different movies and all different books. But basically, I have never retaught a class. It鈥檚 not fun.鈥
Student demand is what drove him to create 鈥淟ove and the Romantic Comedy鈥 in the first place. Each semester he queries students for ideas 鈥渁nd then I do it,鈥 McGowan says.
He also co-hosts 鈥淲hy Theory,鈥 a podcast he and Ryan Engley M.A. 鈥14, assistant professor of media studies at Pomona College, launched six years ago to explain cultural phenomena using psychoanalytic theory.
鈥淲hen we started it, we thought 鈥榦h, 20 people will listen in,鈥欌 McGowan says. 鈥淎nd that would be fine.鈥
But 鈥淲hy Theory鈥 has more than 2,000 followers and most episodes have upwards of 15,000 plays on SoundCloud. While most listeners are graduate students and professors, people outside academia have stumbled across it and begun engaging in conversations with the hosts.
鈥淎nd they ask questions and that helps germinate certain lines of thinking,鈥 McGowan says.
These days he is thinking about (and writing) three books. One is titled The Capitalist Excess; another, Embracing Alienation, argues against viewing alienation as something to be overcome. The last book is Radical Hegel, in which McGowan proposes that 鈥渋nstead of trying to change the future we need to change the past.鈥
He is not suggesting we can go back in time and change historical events. But he does believe we can look at the past and re-examine what we consider to be important. For instance, perhaps we think of people like Sojourner Truth and Frederick Douglass as some of the founders of America, he says. 鈥淲hat if we asked 鈥榳ho were the real figures of say, equality or freedom?鈥 鈥 I don鈥檛 think history weighs on us in the way we think it does. I think it鈥檚 always possible to reinterpret the past and then change its effect on us.鈥
The next week an email arrives. McGowan鈥檚 students have come to consensus about love.
鈥淭hey all gravitated to the theory from one of the authors we read鈥擬ari Ruti,鈥 he writes. 鈥淗er idea is that love is a disruption of the everyday, that it is what allows us to transcend our everyday existence and find a value that is not reducible to exchange or use.鈥
McGowan admits that people who believe in love may be more likely to sign up for the class.
But does he believe in love?
鈥淎bsolutely,鈥 he says with a smile. 鈥淭otally believe in love. I like this idea of falling in love. That love is a falling out of your everyday and it disrupts your given ways of being and forces you to think about another person and get out of your own self鈥 I think that you are able to, through love, find something about yourself that you otherwise couldn鈥檛. But the point is, you鈥檙e not focused on yourself.鈥