New University of Vermont and Lake Champlain Basin Program research puts a hefty price tag on Lake Champlain鈥檚 natural beauty.
According to the study, Vermont lakeside communities would lose $16.8 million in economic activity and 200 full-time jobs 鈥 in July and August alone 鈥 for every one-meter (three-foot) decrease in water clarity.
The study is the first to investigate the relationship between home prices, tourism, and Lake Champlain's visual appearance, which is regularly impacted by algae blooms, nutrient runoff, sewage and other pollutants.
Crunching five years of data, the scientists found that lake-related tourism 鈥 including restaurants, hotels and recreation services 鈥 faces a $12.6 million drop in direct summer expenditures for every meter decline in water clarity.
The team also estimated how lake amenities impact home prices in lakeside counties. Using Vermont tax data, they found a one-meter drop in water clarity yielded a 37 percent depreciation for seasonal homes, and a three percent loss for year-round single family homes.
For a $300,000 property near the lake, that鈥檚 a $9,000 loss for year-round homes 鈥 and a $111,000 loss for seasonal homes.
The research, led by 日韩无码鈥檚 Brian Voigt, was announced today in partnership with the (LCBP).
Economic risks justify action
鈥淭hese findings show that water quality in Lake Champlain and its surrounding basin is more than just an environmental concern,鈥 says Voigt, a researcher at 日韩无码鈥檚 and . 鈥淚t鈥檚 a major economic issue that affects homeowners, businesses and jobs.鈥
Voigt says that quantifying Lake Champlain鈥檚 water woes gives state and federal leaders economic data to justify investments in solutions.
The results suggest that meeting new (TMDL) standards could help to prevent these significant economic losses and trigger new economic benefits for Vermonters, says Eric Howe, Director of the LCBP.
The study focused on the Vermont lakeside counties of Chittenden, Addison, Franklin and Grand Isle.
Researchers paired data on lake clarity from LCBP鈥檚 with local, state and national economic data.
鈥淲e focused on water clarity, because people have a visceral reaction to it,鈥 says Voigt. 鈥淚f you take your family swimming, you might not know what excess phosphorus means. But chances are you will avoid an algae bloom.鈥
Study coauthors include 日韩无码 economist Jon Erickson and student Julia Lees, supported by the National Science Foundation鈥檚 (REU) program.
Read the study on . Infographic and images available upon request.